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Cancerology (also called oncology) is a discipline practiced by a cancerologist or an oncologist. It is dedicated to the study, diagnosis and treatment of cancer.
Screening consists in identifying one or more risky diseases or abnormalities in individuals, using tests applied in a systematic and standardized manner. More precisely, screening makes it possible to detect anomalies before their evolution, enabling their early treatment.
“Breast cancer is the most frequent cancer in Tunisia, followed by cervical, bowel and lung cancers”.
To diagnose cancer and define its different stages, the oncologist reviews results of radiological scans and clinical, biological and anatomopathological examinations.
Monitoring should be regular and visits should be considered and scheduled.
Recent studies have confirmed that cancerous diseases can be avoided by maintaining a balanced diet, practising sports and avoiding smoking, drinking and drug abuse.